Unity CLI 實測：安裝教學、指令用法與完整能力總覽（含缺口分析）

安裝 unity CLI（windows ）

$env:UNITY_CLI_CHANNEL='beta'; irm https://public-cdn.cloud.unity3d.com/hub/prod/cli/install.ps1 | iex

安裝結果如下：

  Unity CLI Installer

  info  Checking for latest version...
  info  Installing version 1.0.0-beta.4 for win32-x64...
  info  Downloading binary...
  info  Verifying checksum...

  ✔  Unity CLI 1.0.0-beta.4 installed!

  Get started:
    unity --help           Show available commands
    unity editors list     List installed Unity editors
    unity install          Install a Unity editor
    unity upgrade          Upgrade to the latest CLI version

  Note: Restart your terminal to use unity.

可以將輸出轉成 json
C:\Users\joker0820>unity editors list --format json
輸出結果：

{
  "success": true,
  "command": "editors",
  "data": [
    {
      "version": "6000.7.0a4",
      "alias": "6.7.0a4",
      "architecture": "x86_64",
      "default": false
    },
    {
      "version": "6000.6.0b7",
      "alias": "6.6.0b7",
      "architecture": "x86_64",
      "default": false
    },

使用管綫輸出方式

D:\OlgCase\RS\HSLR_3>unity editors --format tsv

輸出結果：

Version Alias   Arch    Installed       Default Upgrade to      Platforms
6000.7.0a4      6.7.0a4 x86_64          false
6000.6.0b7      6.6.0b7 x86_64          false
6000.3.21f1     6.3.21f1        x86_64          false
6000.0.81f1     6.0.81f1        x86_64          false
6000.5.8f1      6.5.8f1 x86_64          false
6000.3.15f1     6.3.15f1        x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\6000.3.15f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false   6000.3.21f1
6000.0.58f2     6.0.58f2        x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\6000.0.58f2\Editor\Unity.exe  false   6000.0.81f1
6000.0.31f1     6.0.31f1        x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\6000.0.31f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false   6000.0.81f1     WebGL, Windows
2022.3.54f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2022.3.54f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false           Android, Android SDK & NDK Tools, OpenJDK
2021.3.45f2             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2021.3.45f2\Editor\Unity.exe  false
2021.3.45f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2021.3.45f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false           WebGL, Windows
2021.3.12f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2021.3.12f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false
2020.3.49f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2020.3.49f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false
2020.3.47f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2020.3.47f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false           WebGL, Windows
2020.3.26f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2020.3.26f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false           Universal Windows Platform, WebGL, Windows
2019.4.40f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2019.4.40f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false           WebGL, Windows
2018.4.36f1             x86_64  D:\Program Files\Unity\Hub\Editor\2018.4.36f1\Editor\Unity.exe  false           WebGL, Windows

安裝 pipeline

unity pipeline install
安裝結果：

 Pipeline package installation starting...
 Found single Unity Editor instance: unity
 Unity project validated (version: 6000.0.58f2)
 Installing com.unity.pipeline to project: unity
 Resolving latest version of com.unity.pipeline from the Unity registry...
 Latest version: 0.5.0-exp.1
 Added "com.unity.pipeline": "0.5.0-exp.1" to Packages/manifest.json
 Installation complete!
 Unity Editor will resolve the package when the project is opened

可以看到 com.unity.pipeline 被安裝進來了

從 unity --help 可以看到

 command|cmd [options] [command] [args...]  Execute commands on connected Unity Editor instances, or list available commands

輸入查看支持指令

unity command

unity command
 Discovering Unity Editor instance...
 Connecting to Unity Editor at 127.0.0.1:7800

 Connected to Unity Editor (142 commands available)
 Project: D:\OlgCase\RS\HSLR_3\unity
 Server: 0.0.1 (port 7800)

 Available Commands:

    1. add_animator_layer  --controller --name --weight? --blendingMode? --dry_run?
       Add a layer to an AnimatorController.
         --controller: Reference to the AnimatorController to edit (path / guid / globalId). (required) [default: undefined]
         --name: Layer name. (required) [default: undefined]
         --weight: Layer weight (default 1). [default: 1]
         --blendingMode: Blending mode: Override | Additive (default Override). [default: Override]
         --dry_run: If true, validate inputs without writing the layer. [default: false]
    2. add_animator_parameter  --controller --name --type --defaultValue? --dry_run?
       Add a parameter (Float | Int | Bool | Trigger) to an AnimatorController. A duplicate name returns code 'duplicate_parameter'.
         --controller: Reference to the AnimatorController to edit (path / guid / globalId). (required) [default: undefined]
         --name: Parameter name. (required) [default: undefined]
         --type: Parameter type: Float | Int | Bool | Trigger. (required) [default: undefined]
         --defaultValue: Default value for Float/Int/Bool (ignored for Trigger). [default: undefined]
         --dry_run: If true, validate inputs without writing the parameter. [default: false]

Unity CLI 能力總覽